Sunday, January 5, 2020

Ceremonies of Possession by Patricia Seed Essay - 1673 Words

Alysha Kurani In Patricia Seed’s Ceremonies of Possession in the Europe’s Conquest of the New World: 1492-1640, several different â€Å"possession methods† were displayed from the different groups that conquered the new world. Ranging from artwork, to astrological maps, to a reading of submission, each group devised their own technique when claiming a new land. Physical demarkation was the main practice the English used to symbolize the ownership of new land. The methods they used to mark such territory were the building of houses, gardens, and constructing fences. Houses created a legal right to the land. As declared by Seed, â€Å" building the first house was critical to the initial stages of English settlement in the first place because†¦show more content†¦It had very specific instructions and everything had to be done by protocol. It had to be read aloud and acknowledged by the natives. The Requirement stated that if rules were not followed and th e natives would not yield to the Spanish authority then they would be warred upon. As said in Chapter 3, â€Å"It set the aims of warfare not as mere surrender, but as submission to the Catholicism and its legitimate representative, the Spaniards.† Thus, the spoken speech was focal point in Spanish conquest. â€Å"It â€Å"requires† that the indigenous peoples of the new world acknowledge the church as superior of the world and therefore consent to have priests preach to them.† The speech then goes on to give a written disclaimer that if anyone were to not follow these guidelines they were subject to death that they themselves brought upon them. The Spanish also used taxes as a form of submission and humiliation to conquer new worlds. This came from the influences of â€Å"jizya-inspired Moslem and Jewish tribute payments to Christian rulers.† Under Christian rule the wealthy communities paid in cash while the poorer communities paid in hard labor. Althou gh, eventually, natives would merge into Spanish society they were never thought of as actual Spanish citizens they were thought of as subjects living under Spanish rule. Most of the Spanish Requirements were influenced by the Islam’s concepts of beliefs on conquering and taking over new people. The Spanish usedShow MoreRelatedThe Colonization Of The New World1333 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Be fruitful and increase in number; fill the earth and subdue it.†, that’s exactly how all the ethnic groups wanted to accomplish dealing with this discovery in this foreign land with farming and the dry land possession in many field spirituals. 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